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Land tenure in Angola : ウィキペディア英語版 | Land tenure in Angola The system of land tenure in Angola was addressed by the 2004 land act. While the land act is a crucial step towards normalization of land ownership in post-war Angola, some problems such as competing land claims, land grabbing and the unresolved status of customary land tenure persist. == The 2004 land reform ==
The recent land reform in Angola took place after the Angolan Civil War had ended in 2002. After two years of preparation, the land law ('Lei de Terras de Angola) was passed on 18 December 2004. Amongst others, this law included a formal possibility of transforming customary land rights into legal rights. During the civil war, a clear system of land rights was largely absent, so it was one of the most urgent tasks to have them re-establish in the immediate post-war time. Access and entitlement to land were seen as a key point in the Angolan recovery process. This is especially relevant as two thirds of Angolans work in agriculture and are thus directly dependent on land rights. One of the main tasks of the new land laws was to protect people from evictions, which had frequently taken place during the colonial period as well as during the civil war, largely due to unclear land rights. Nevertheless, some people doubt whether the land reform has been able to fully address the challenges, which is seen by some as related to the insufficient overall accountability of Angola’s government.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Land tenure in Angola」の詳細全文を読む
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